Jeremiah 40

The word came to Jeremiah from the Lord after Nebuzaradan commander of the imperial guard had released him at Ramah. He had found Jeremiah bound in chains among all the captives from Jerusalem and Judah who were being carried into exile to Babylon.

هَذِهِ هِيَ النُّبُوءَةُ الَّتِي أَوْحَى بِها الرَّبُّ إِلَى إِرْمِيَا بَعْدَ أَنْ أَطْلَقَهُ نَبُوزَرَادَانُ رَئِيسُ الشُّرْطَةِ مِنَ الرَّامَةِ حِينَ قَادَهُ مُقَيَّداً بِالأَغْلالِ مَعَ بَقِيَّةِ أَسْرَى أُورُشَلِيمَ وَيَهُوذَا الْمَنْفِيِّينَ إِلَى بَابِلَ،

When the commander of the guard found Jeremiah, he said to him, “The Lord your God decreed this disaster for this place.

إِذِ انْتَحَى رَئِيسُ الشُّرْطَةِ بِإِرْمِيَا جَانِباً وَقَالَ لَهُ: «إِنَّ الرَّبَّ إِلَهَكَ قَدْ قَضَى بِهَذِهِ الْبَلِيَّةِ عَلَى هَذَا الْمَوْضِعِ.

And now the Lord has brought it about; he has done just as he said he would. All this happened because you people sinned against the Lord and did not obey him.

فَقَدْ تَمَّمَ الرَّبُّ هَذَا الْقَضَاءَ، وَوَفَى بِمَا أَنْذَرَ بِهِ. لأَنَّكُمْ أَخْطَأْتُمْ فِي حَقِّ الرَّبِّ وَلَمْ تُطِيعُوا صَوْتَهُ، حَلَّ بِكُمْ هَذَا الأَمْرُ.

But today I am freeing you from the chains on your wrists. Come with me to Babylon, if you like, and I will look after you; but if you do not want to, then don’t come. Look, the whole country lies before you; go wherever you please.”

وَالآنَ هَا أَنَا أُطْلِقُكَ الْيَوْمَ مِنَ الْقُيُودِ الَّتِي تَغُلُّ يَدَيْكَ، فَإِنْ طَابَ لَكَ أَنْ تَأْتِيَ مَعِي إِلَى بَابِلَ فَتَعَالَ، وَأَنَا أَعْتَنِي بِكَ أَشَدَّ عِنَايَةٍ. وَإِنْ سَاءَ فِي عَيْنَيْكَ أَنْ تَأْتِيَ مَعِي إِلَى بَابِلَ فَابْقَ. هَا كُلُّ الْبِلادِ مُشَرَّعَةٌ أَمَامَكَ، فَاذْهَبْ حَيْثُ يَحْلُو لَكَ.

However, before Jeremiah turned to go,^[a] Nebuzaradan added, “Go back to Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, whom the king of Babylon has appointed over the towns of Judah, and live with him among the people, or go anywhere else you please.”

Then the commander gave him provisions and a present and let him go.

وَإِنْ عَزَمْتَ عَلَى الْبَقَاءِ فَارْجِعْ إِلَى جَدَلِيَا بْنِ أَخِيقَامَ الَّذِي أَقَامَهُ مَلِكُ بَابِلَ وَالِياً عَلَى مُدُنِ يَهُوذَا وَأَقِمْ عِنْدَهُ فِي وَسَطِ الشَّعْبِ، وَاذْهَبْ حَيْثُ يَحْلُو لَكَ». وَأَعْطَاهُ رَئِيسُ الشُّرْطَةِ مَؤُونَةً وَهَدِيَّةً وَأَطْلَقَهُ.

So Jeremiah went to Gedaliah son of Ahikam at Mizpah and stayed with him among the people who were left behind in the land.

Gedaliah Assassinated

فَذَهَبَ إِرْمِيَا إِلَى جَدَلِيَا بْنِ أَخِيقَامَ وَأَقَامَ عِنْدَهُ فِي وَسَطِ الشَّعْبِ الْبَاقِي فِي الأَرْضِ.

اغتيال جدليا

When all the army officers and their men who were still in the open country heard that the king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam as governor over the land and had put him in charge of the men, women and children who were the poorest in the land and who had not been carried into exile to Babylon,

فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ كُلُّ رُؤَسَاءِ الْجُيُوشِ الْمُنْتَشِرَةِ فِي الصَّحْرَاءِ وَرِجَالُهُمْ أَنَّ مَلِكَ بَابِلَ قَدْ وَلَّى جَدَلِيَا بْنَ أَخِيقَامَ لِيَكُونَ حَاكِماً فِي الْبِلادِ، وَعَهِدَ إِلَيْهِ بِالرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَاءِ وَالأَطْفَالِ وَفُقَرَاءِ الأَرْضِ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُسْبَوْا إِلَى بَابِلَ،

they came to Gedaliah at Mizpah—Ishmael son of Nethaniah, Johanan and Jonathan the sons of Kareah, Seraiah son of Tanhumeth, the sons of Ephai the Netophathite, and Jaazaniah^[b] the son of the Maakathite, and their men.

جَاءُوا إِلَى جَدَلِيَا فِي الْمِصْفَاةِ، وَهُمْ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ نَثَنْيَا، وَيُوحَانَانُ وَيُونَاثَانُ ابْنَا قَارِيحَ، وَسَرَايَا بْنُ تَنْحُومَثَ، وَبَنُو عِيفَايَ النَّطُوفَاتِيِّ، وَيَزَنْيَا بْنُ الْمَعْكِيِّ مَعَ رِجَالِهِمْ.

Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, took an oath to reassure them and their men. “Do not be afraid to serve the Babylonians,^[c]” he said. “Settle down in the land and serve the king of Babylon, and it will go well with you.

فَحَلَفَ جَدَلِيَا بْنُ أَخِيقَامَ بْنِ شَافَانَ لَهُمْ وَلِرِجَالِهِمْ: «لا تَخَافُوا مِنْ خِدْمَةِ الْكَلْدَانِيِّينَ. أَقِيمُوا فِي الْبِلادِ وَاخْضَعُوا لِمَلِكِ بَابِلَ فَتَنَالُوا خَيْراً.

I myself will stay at Mizpah to represent you before the Babylonians who come to us, but you are to harvest the wine, summer fruit and olive oil, and put them in your storage jars, and live in the towns you have taken over.”

أَمَّا أَنَا فَسَأَسْكُنُ فِي الْمِصْفَاةِ، وَأَتَوَلَّى الأَمْرَ عَنْكُمْ لَدَى الْكَلْدَانِيِّينَ الَّذِينَ يَفِدُونَ إِلَيْنَا أَمَّا أَنْتُمْ فَاجْمَعُوا خَمْراً وَقِطَافَ الصَّيْفِ وَالزَّيْتَ وَادَّخِرُوهَا فِي أَوْعِيَتِكُمْ وَأَقِيمُوا فِي مُدُنِكُمُ الَّتِي أَخَذْتُمُوهَا».

When all the Jews in Moab, Ammon, Edom and all the other countries heard that the king of Babylon had left a remnant in Judah and had appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, as governor over them,

وَكَذَلِكَ حِينَ سَمِعَ كُلُّ الْيَهُودِ الْمُشَتَّتِينَ فِي أَرْضِ مُوآبَ وَبَيْنَ بَنِي عَمُّونَ وَفِي أَدُومَ وَفِي الْبُلْدَانِ الأُخْرَى أَنَّ مَلِكَ بَابِلَ قَدْ تَرَكَ بَقِيَّةً مِنْ يَهُوذَا، وَوَلَّى جَدَلِيَا بْنَ أَخِيقَامَ بْنِ شَافَانَ حَاكِماً عَلَيْهِمْ،

they all came back to the land of Judah, to Gedaliah at Mizpah, from all the countries where they had been scattered. And they harvested an abundance of wine and summer fruit.

رَجَعُوا مِنْ كُلِّ الْبِقَاعِ الَّتِي تَشَتَّتُوا إِلَيْهَا، وَجَاءُوا إِلَى أَرْضِ يَهُوذَا إِلَى جَدَلِيَا فِي الْمِصْفَاةِ، وَاخْتَزَنُوا خَمْراً وَغَلّاتٍ كَثِيرَةً مِنْ قِطَافِ الصَّيْفِ.

Johanan son of Kareah and all the army officers still in the open country came to Gedaliah at Mizpah

ثُمَّ اجْتَمَعَ يُوحَانَانُ بْنُ قَارِيحَ وَسَائِرُ رُؤَسَاءِ الْقُوَّاتِ الَّذِينَ لاذُوا بِالصَّحْرَاءِ إِلَى جَدَلِيَا فِي الْمِصْفَاةِ،

and said to him, “Don’t you know that Baalis king of the Ammonites has sent Ishmael son of Nethaniah to take your life?” But Gedaliah son of Ahikam did not believe them.

وَقَالُوا لَهُ: «أَتَدْرِي أَنَّ بَعْلِيسَ مَلِكَ بَنِي عَمُّونَ قَدْ بَعَثَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنَ نَثَنْيَا لِيَغْتَالَكَ؟» فَلَمْ يُصَدِّقْهُمْ جَدَلِيَا بْنُ أَخِيقَامَ.

Then Johanan son of Kareah said privately to Gedaliah in Mizpah, “Let me go and kill Ishmael son of Nethaniah, and no one will know it. Why should he take your life and cause all the Jews who are gathered around you to be scattered and the remnant of Judah to perish?”

فَقَالَ يُوحَانَانُ بْنُ قَارِيحَ لِجَدَلْيَا سِرّاً فِي الْمِصْفَاةِ: «دَعْنِي أَذْهَبُ وَأَقْتُلُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنَ نَثَنْيَا مِنْ غَيْرِ عِلْمِ أَحَدٍ فَلِمَاذَا يَغْتَالُكَ فَيَتَبَدَّدَ جَمِيعُ الْمُجْتَمِعِينَ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ شَعْبِ الْيَهُودِ، وَتَهْلِكَ بَقِيَّةُ يَهُوذَا؟».

But Gedaliah son of Ahikam said to Johanan son of Kareah, “Don’t do such a thing! What you are saying about Ishmael is not true.”

فَأَجَابَ جَدَلِيَا بْنُ أَخِيقَامَ يُوحَانَانَ بْنَ قَارِيحَ: «لا تَرْتَكِبْ هَذَا الأَمْرَ لأَنَّكَ تَتَّهِمُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ كَذِباً».