Ezekiel 17

The word of the Lord came to me:

ثُمَّ أَوْحَى إِلَيَّ الرَّبُّ بِكَلِمَتِهِ قَائِلاً:

“Son of man, set forth an allegory and tell it to the Israelites as a parable.

«يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ، اطْرَحْ أُحْجِيَّةً، وَاضْرِبْ مَثَلاً لِشَعْبِ إِسْرَائِيلَ،

Say to them, ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: A great eagle with powerful wings, long feathers and full plumage of varied colors came to Lebanon. Taking hold of the top of a cedar,

وَقُلْ هَذَا مَا يُعْلِنُهُ السَّيِّدُ الرَّبُّ: قَدْ حَضَرَ إِلَى لُبْنَانَ نَسْرٌ عَظِيمٌ ضَخْمُ الْجَنَاحَيْنِ، طَوِيلُ الْقَوَادِمِ، غَزِيرُ الرِّيشِ الْمُلَوَّنِ، وَأَخَذَ نَاصِيَةَ الأَرْزِ.

he broke off its topmost shoot and carried it away to a land of merchants, where he planted it in a city of traders.

فَقَصَفَ رَأْسَ أَغْصَانِهِ وَحَمَلَهُ إِلَى أَرْضِ كَنْعَانَ، وَوَضَعَهُ فِي مَدِينَةِ التُّجَّارِ

“‘He took one of the seedlings of the land and put it in fertile soil. He planted it like a willow by abundant water,

وَأَخَذَ أَيْضاً بَعْضَ بُزُورِ الأَرْضِ وَزَرَعَهَا فِي تُرْبَةٍ خَصِيبَةٍ إِلَى جُوَارِ مِيَاهٍ غَزِيرَةٍ، وَأَقَامَهَا كَالصَّفْصَافِ.

and it sprouted and became a low, spreading vine. Its branches turned toward him, but its roots remained under it. So it became a vine and produced branches and put out leafy boughs.

فَنَبَتَتِ الْبُزُورُ وَصَارَتْ كَرْمَةً مُمْتَدَّةَ الْفُرُوعِ ذَاتَ سَاقٍ قَصِيرَةٍ، انْعَطَفَتْ نَحْوَ النَّسْرِ وَتَأَصَّلَتْ جُذُورُهَا تَحْتَهُ. وَهَكَذَا صَارَتْ كَرْمَةً أَنْبَتَتْ فُرُوعاً وَأَفْرَخَتْ أَغْصَاناً.

“‘But there was another great eagle with powerful wings and full plumage. The vine now sent out its roots toward him from the plot where it was planted and stretched out its branches to him for water.

وَلَكِنْ كَانَ هُنَاكَ نَسْرٌ آخَرُ ضَخْمُ الْجَنَاحَيْنِ غَزِيرُ الرِّيشِ، فَإِذَا بِهَذِهِ الْكَرْمَةِ تَعْطِفُ نَحْوَهُ أُصُولَهَا وَتَمُدُّ إِلَيْهِ فُرُوعَهَا لِكَيْ يَرْوِيَهَا مَاءً فِي حَوْضِ مَغْرَسِهَا.

It had been planted in good soil by abundant water so that it would produce branches, bear fruit and become a splendid vine.’

وَكَانَتْ قَدْ غُرِسَتْ فِي أَرْضٍ خَصِيبَةٍ إِلَى جُوَارِ مِيَاهٍ غَزِيرَةٍ، لِتُفْرِخَ أَغْصَاناً وَتَحْمِلَ ثِمَاراً وَتُصْبِحَ كَرْمَةً رَائِعَةً.

“Say to them, ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: Will it thrive? Will it not be uprooted and stripped of its fruit so that it withers? All its new growth will wither. It will not take a strong arm or many people to pull it up by the roots.

فَهَلْ تَزْدَهِرُ؟ أَلا يَجْتَثُّ أُصُولَهَا وَيَقْطَعُ ثَمَرَهَا فَتَذْوِي هِيَ وَكُلُّ أَوْرَاقِ أَغْصَانِهَا؟ إِنَّهَا لَنْ تَحْتَاجَ إِلَى ذِرَاعٍ قَوِيَّةٍ أَوْ إِلَى أُمَّةٍ كَبِيرَةٍ كَيْ يَقْتَلِعُوهَا مِنْ أُصُولِهَا.

It has been planted, but will it thrive? Will it not wither completely when the east wind strikes it—wither away in the plot where it grew?’”

وَإذَا غُرِسَتْ ثَانِيَةً فَهَلْ تَزْدَهِرُ؟ أَلا تَذْوِي ذَوياً كَامِلاً حِينَ تَهُبُّ عَلَيْهَا الرِّيحُ الشَّرْقِيَّةُ؟ إِنَّهَا حَتْماً تَذْبُلُ فِي حَوْضِ مَغْرَسِهَا».

Then the word of the Lord came to me:

ثُمَّ أَوْحَى إِلَيَّ الرَّبُّ بِكَلِمَتِهِ قَائِلاً:

“Say to this rebellious people, ‘Do you not know what these things mean?’ Say to them: ‘The king of Babylon went to Jerusalem and carried off her king and her nobles, bringing them back with him to Babylon.

«قُلْ لِلشَّعْبِ الْمُتَمَرِّدِ: أَلَمْ تَعْلَمُوا مَغْزَى هَذِهِ الأُحْجِيَّةِ؟ هَا إِنَّ مَلِكَ بَابِلَ قَدْ زَحَفَ إِلَى أُورُشَلِيمَ وَأَسَرَ مَلِكَهَا وَرُؤَسَاءَهَا وَأَتَى بِهِمْ إِلَيْهِ، إِلَى بَابِلَ.

Then he took a member of the royal family and made a treaty with him, putting him under oath. He also carried away the leading men of the land,

وَاخْتَارَ وَاحِداً مِنْ ذُرِّيَّةِ الْعَائِلَةِ الْمَلَكِيَّةِ وَأَبْرَمَ مَعَهُ عَهْداً، وَارْتَبَطَ مَعَهُ بِقَسَمٍ، وَاعْتَقَلَ جَمِيعَ أَشْرَافِ الْبِلادِ،

so that the kingdom would be brought low, unable to rise again, surviving only by keeping his treaty.

لِتَظَلَّ الْمَمْلَكَةُ ذَلِيلَةً عَاجِزَةً عَنِ النُّهُوضِ، بَلْ تُوْفِي فَقَطْ بِعَهْدِهِ وَلا تَنْقَرِضُ

But the king rebelled against him by sending his envoys to Egypt to get horses and a large army. Will he succeed? Will he who does such things escape? Will he break the treaty and yet escape?

لَكِنَّ الْمَلِكَ تَمَرَّدَ عَلَيْهِ وَأَوْفَدَ رُسُلاً إِلَى مِصْرَ يَطْلُبُ خَيْلاً وَجُيُوشاً غَفِيرَةً. أَيُفْلِحُ فِي ذَلِكَ؟ أَيُفْلِتُ مُرْتَكِبُ هَذَا الْفِعْلِ؟ لَقَدْ نَقَضَ عَهْداً، أَفَيُفْلِتُ مِنَ الْعَوَاقِبِ؟

“‘As surely as I live, declares the Sovereign Lord, he shall die in Babylon, in the land of the king who put him on the throne, whose oath he despised and whose treaty he broke.

حَيٌّ أَنَا يَقُولُ السَّيِّدُ الرَّبُّ، إِنَّهُ يَمُوتُ عِنْدَهُ فِي بَابِلَ، مَدِينَةِ الْمَلِكِ الَّذِي نَصَبَهُ مَلِكاً، فَازْدَرَى هُوَ حِلْفَهُ، وَنَكَثَ عَهْدَهُ.

Pharaoh with his mighty army and great horde will be of no help to him in war, when ramps are built and siege works erected to destroy many lives.

وَلَنْ يُغِيثَهُ فِرْعَوْنُ بِجُيُوشِهِ الْعَظِيمَةِ وَجُمُوعِهِ الْغَفِيرَةِ فِي الْقِتَالِ، حِينَ تُقَامُ الْمَتَارِيسُ وَتُبْنَى بُرُوجُ الْحِصَارِ لِلْقَضَاءِ عَلَى نُفُوسٍ كَثِيرَةٍ.

He despised the oath by breaking the covenant. Because he had given his hand in pledge and yet did all these things, he shall not escape.

لَقَدِ ازْدَرَى الْحِلْفَ حِينَ نَكَثَ الْعَهْدَ، وَهَا هُوَ قَدْ مَدَّ يَدَ الْوَلاءِ إِلَى مِصْرَ. وَلَكِنَّهُ وَإِنْ فَعَلَ هَذَا كُلَّهُ لَنْ يُفْلِتَ.

“‘Therefore this is what the Sovereign Lord says: As surely as I live, I will repay him for despising my oath and breaking my covenant.

لِذَلِكَ، هَذَا مَا يَقُولُهُ السَّيِّدُ الرَّبُّ: حَيٌّ أَنَا؛ إِنَّ حَلْفِي الَّذِي ازْدَرَاهُ، وَعَهْدِي الَّذِي نَكَثَهُ لابُدَّ أَنْ يَقَعَا عَلَى رَأْسِهِ.

I will spread my net for him, and he will be caught in my snare. I will bring him to Babylon and execute judgment on him there because he was unfaithful to me.

وَأَنْشُرُ شَبَكَتِي عَلَيْهِ فَيَقَعُ فِي شَرَكِي، وَأُحْضِرُهُ إِلَى بَابِلَ وَأُحَاكِمُهُ هُنَاكَ عَلَى مَا ارْتَكَبَهُ مِنْ تَعَدٍّ عَلَيَّ.

All his choice troops will fall by the sword, and the survivors will be scattered to the winds. Then you will know that I the Lord have spoken.

وَيَصْرَعُ السَّيْفُ نُخْبَةَ جَيْشِهِ وَيَتَشَتَّتُ النَّاجُونَ مَعَ كُلِّ رِيحٍ، فَتُدْرِكُونَ أَنِّي أَنَا الرَّبُّ قَدْ تَكَلَّمْتُ.

“‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: I myself will take a shoot from the very top of a cedar and plant it; I will break off a tender sprig from its topmost shoots and plant it on a high and lofty mountain.

ثُمَّ آخُذُ مِنْ نَاصِيَةِ الأَرْزِ الْعَالِي بُرْعُماً وَأَنْصِبُهُ، وَأَقْطِفُ مِنْ رُؤُوسِ أَغْصَانِهِ غُصْناً طَرِيًّا وَأَغْرِسُهُ فِي جَبَلٍ شَامِخٍ شَاهِقٍ،

On the mountain heights of Israel I will plant it; it will produce branches and bear fruit and become a splendid cedar. Birds of every kind will nest in it; they will find shelter in the shade of its branches.

فِي جَبَلِ إِسْرَائِيلَ الْمُرْتَفِعِ فَيُنْبِتُ أَغْصَاناً وَيَحْمِلُ ثِمَاراً وَيُصْبِحُ أَرْزاً وَارِفاً يَأْوِي تَحْتَ ظِلِّ أَغْصَانِهِ كُلُّ طَائِرٍ.

All the trees of the forest will know that I the Lord bring down the tall tree and make the low tree grow tall. I dry up the green tree and make the dry tree flourish.

“‘I the Lord have spoken, and I will do it.’”

فَتُدْرِكُ جَمِيعُ أَشْجَارِ الصَّحْرَاءِ (أَيْ جَمِيعُ الأُمَمِ) أَنِّي أَنَا الرَّبُّ، أَذْلَلْتُ الأَشْجَارَ الْمُتَعَالِيَةَ، وَعَظَّمْتُ الأَشْجَارَ الدَّنِيَّةَ. يَبَّسْتُ الشَّجَرَ النَّضِرَ، وَأَنْضَرْتُ الشَّجَرَ الْمُتَيَبِّسَ، أَنَا الرَّبُّ قُلْتُ وَأَنْجَزْتُ».